West Virginia Seat Belt Laws and How They Affect Car Accident Claims

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A person wearing a striped shirt fastens a seatbelt in a car.

Effective September 1, 1993, all Persons in the front seat of a passenger vehicle, as well as, all persons under the age of 18 must wear a seat belt even if they are in the back seat.

West Virginia seat belt laws are some of the toughest in the nation when it comes to car accident claims and their civil court proceedings. If your West Virginia car accident claim goes to trial, you need to be prepared for how non-use of your seat belt can impact your case’s outcome.

The law also has specific rules pertaining to children, and states that all children younger than 8 years must be secured in either a child safety seat, or a booster seat, as applicable under the code.

A child who is at least 4′ 9″ tall can ride in the back seat secured with a seat belt. While there are exceptions for individuals with qualifying physical disabilities, the person claiming their disability prevented them from wearing a seat belt must have a doctor’s certificate and go through a regulatory process for the exemption to be valid.

Although the seat belt laws are generally not designated as primarily enforceable, if you are in a West Virginia car crash and it was discovered that you were not wearing your seat belt at the time, you may face a penalty in the form of a reduction of your compensation award.

The penalty can be as much as a 5% reduction in monetary damages awarded if it can be proven that your failure to wear a seat belt was a proximate cause of your injuries.

To learn more about West Virginia seat belt laws, visit our article library.

Unfortunately, car accidents are a regular occurrence on West Virginia roadways such as I-79, I-77, Route 50, Route 33, and I-68. In fact, our state averages over 40,000 car crashes, over 400 deaths, and over 11,000 serious injuries each year. If you or a loved one has been seriously injured in a West Virginia car accident, order a FREE copy of our consumer guide, The 7 Biggest Mistakes that Can Wreck Your West Virginia Car Accident Claim then contact the Clarksburg personal injury attorneys at The Miley Legal Group for a FREE consultation – 304-326-1800

Smiling man in a dark plaid suit and light blue tie against a dark background.

Author: Tim Miley

Founder - Miley Legal Accident Injury Lawyers

Tim Miley is the Founder of Miley Legal Accident Injury Lawyers, a West Virginia personal injury law firm he formed in 2006. With more than 30 years of experience in personal injury law, he is dedicated to representing clients in a wide range of personal injury cases, including car accidents, trucking accidents, motorcycle accidents, brain injuries, wrongful death, and other personal injury matters.

Tim received his Juris Doctor from Duquesne University and is a member of the West Virginia State Bar and the Harrison County Bar Association. He has helped his clients win more than $20 million in personal injury verdicts and settlements and has further served the people of West Virginia by filling legislative roles in the state’s government since 2004.

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